Знаменитые бастарды в русской культуре

The whole galaxy of poets, writers and artists were saved from death by People's Commissar for Education of the first Russian government Anatoly Lunacharsky who, by the way, was the illegitimate son of the daughter of Director of Chernigov province schools and the actual State Counsellor.

Finally, the «Swan Princess» of Russian and world ballet Anna Pavlova, who carried the secret of her origin away with her. But people who knew her closely, as well as researchers and ballet historians studying her fantastic life, unanimously claim that in no way she could be the daughter of a retired soldier Matvey Pavlov.

Some of them assign her fabulous appearance and craving for Oriental dance to the paternity of the laundry owner, a handsome Karaite.

Nevertheless, the majority of facts from Anna Pavlova's life testify that her father was a major Moscow banker, Commercial counsellor and a well-known public figure Lazar Polyakov, in whose house her mother served.

All these stories are spotlighted by Leonid Niessmann not to luxuriate the details of birth of the great Russian sons and daughters for the thousandth time.

Along with the description of the life and work of the main characters, much attention is paid to the description of their entourage.

There are also little-known details of their private life as well as rare illustrations.

Such a fascinating narration cannot plunge us enough into the abyss of Russian history and makes its characters closer and clearer, and therefore more necessary in our time.

Victor Leonidov,Candidate of historical Sciences,chief academic specialist of Russian Emigres House named after Alexander Solzhenitsyn,author and performer of songs in television series «Nikita Mikhalkov. Russian choice».Перевод Ирины Пластуновой

Бастарды. Кто это?

Кто такие бастарды? Откуда появилось это слово? Что оно означает? Хорошие вопросы, не так ли? Но, начав писать о бастардах, надо на них ответить.

В русский язык слово «бастард» пришло из средневерхненемецкого языка, а туда оно пришло из старофранцузского. Там оно означало «гибрид, помесь, потомство от скрещивания организмов, значительно отдалённых друг от друга в отношении родства». Дальнейшими сведениями о происхождении слова «бастард» наука не располагает.