Искусство войны. Уровень 2 / The Art of War

В The fighter saves himself from defeat by defensive tactics; ability to defeat the enemy means taking the offensive.

6.В Standing on the defensive indicates the lack of strength; attacking, an extra of strength.

7.В The general who is skilled in defense hides in the most secret places of the earth; he who is skilled in attack flashes forth from the topmost heights of heaven. Thus on the one hand we have ability to protect ourselves; on the other, a victory that is complete.

8.В To see victory only when it is already obvious is not the height of excellence.

9. Neither is it the height of excellence if you fight and win and the whole Empire says, “Well done!”

10.В To lift an autumn leaf is no sign of great strength; to see sun and moon is no sign of sharp sight; to hear the noise of thunder is no sign of a quick ear.

11.В What the ancients called a clever fighter is one who not only wins, but wins with ease.

12.В Hence his victories bring him neither reputation for wisdom nor credit for courage.

13.В He wins his battles by making no mistakes. Making no mistakes is what makes victory, for it means winning over an enemy that is already defeated.

14.В Hence the skillful fighter puts himself into a position which makes defeat impossible, and does not miss the moment for defeating the enemy.

15.В Thus it is that in war the victorious strategist only seeks battle after the victory has been won, whereas he who is destined to defeat first fights and afterwards looks for victory.

16.В The perfect leader cultivates the moral law, and strictly sticks to method and discipline; thus it is in his power to control success.

17.В In respect of military method, we have, firstly, Measurement; secondly, Estimation of quantity; thirdly, Calculation; fourthly, Balancing of chances; fifthly, Victory.

18.В Measurement owes its existence to Earth; Estimation of quantity to Measurement; Calculation to Estimation of quantity; Balancing of chances to Calculation; and Victory to Balancing of chances.

19. A victorious army opposed to a defeated one, is as a pound’s weight placed in the scale against a single grain.

20.В The attack of a winning force must be as fast as a speeding bullet.

V.В Energy

1.В Sun TzЕ­ said: The control of a large force is the same principle as the control of a few men: it is merely a question of dividing up their numbers.

2.